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Multi-entity: Understanding Cross-Entity Expenses vs. Internal Expenses

Distinguish cross-entity expenses from internal expenses in multi-entity reporting.

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Written by Support

Overview

This article explains the difference between cross-entity expenses and internal expenses, including when each expense type should be used. It also provides guidance on how to identify and properly flag cross-entity activity to help ensure accurate reporting and expense classification.

Key benefits / use cases

  • Ensures expenses are accurately classified as internal or cross-entity

  • Improves visibility and consistency in cross-entity reporting

  • Simplifies the process of identifying and flagging cross-entity activity


1. The difference between Cross-Entity and Internal Expenses

Cross-entity expense It is an expense (or other activity) that represents a transaction between two entities that are both inside the consolidation scope(intercompany / inter-entities).
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These flows can be valid and counted at entity level, but they must be removed from the consolidated view to avoid double counting.
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The consolidation rule is that expenses that will be flagged as “cross-entity” will be ignored in the consolidated view but still visible in the multi-entity accounts.

Internal expense It is an expense line that you intentionally categorize as“No impact” because it shouldn’t contribute to the footprint.Summary
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​Internal expense= the line is excluded (no impact). Cross-entity flag(multi-entity feature) = used so the line can exist at entity level but be removed from the consolidated view to prevent double counting.⁠

2. How to flag Cross-Entity Expenses in the Platform

To effectively manage cross-entity activities, clients should follow these processes for flagging data:

For Financial Data:

During the Import Stage:

  1. When importing your accounting file, look for a specific column or checkbox labeled "Cross-Entity Transaction" or similar.

  2. Flag Transactions: For each transaction that involves multiple entities within your organization, mark or check this column.

  3. Review and Verify: After import, review the flagged transactions to ensure all cross-entity activities are correctly identified.In the Expense module: 1. Click on the three dots next to the expense you want to flag, then select Edit.

  4. A window will open where you can mark this expense as a cross-entity expense.
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  5. In the Data Collection File: Locate the "Cross-Entity" boolean column in your data collection spreadsheet.

  6. Mark Activities: For each activity that spans multiple entities, set the value in this column to "True" or "Yes" (depending on the format).

  7. Provide Additional Details: If possible, use an adjacent column to briefly describe which entities are involved in the cross-entity activity.

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